Aerated concrete cottage, its advantages and construction features

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Aerated concrete cottage, its advantages and construction features

When erect­ing objects from aer­at­ed con­crete blocks, it is pos­si­ble to sig­nif­i­cant­ly reduce the load on the foun­da­tion. Wall mate­r­i­al weighs sev­er­al times less than brick and wood, so the build­ings being built do not require a par­tic­u­lar­ly expen­sive foun­da­tion. Due to the light weight of aer­at­ed con­crete, it is pos­si­ble to reduce the cost of deliv­er­ing the mate­r­i­al, as well as speed up instal­la­tion work. Blocks are sev­er­al times larg­er than bricks and can be dragged by hand.

The tech­nol­o­gy allows you to build objects and struc­tures for any pur­pose. Warm and spa­cious coun­try hous­es, baths, garages, gaze­bos are obtained from aer­at­ed con­crete. The mate­r­i­al is also used for the con­struc­tion of par­ti­tions, the con­struc­tion of var­i­ous fences and fences in pri­vate areas.

Aer­at­ed con­crete cot­tages are built in a short time, due to the unique prop­er­ties of the mate­r­i­al. The blocks have per­fect­ly smooth sur­faces, which allows them to be laid on a thin lay­er of glue. Since these are large-sized prod­ucts, the process of lay­ing them takes much less time than installing bricks. Aer­at­ed con­crete blocks must be pur­chased from man­u­fac­tur­ers who com­ply with pro­duc­tion tech­nol­o­gy https://www.eos-klinkier.com.ua/catalog/gas_block/result-brand_stonelight/

Advantages of aerated concrete:

- the blocks are very light, fit with­out much effort;
- the walls are neat, they do not need to be care­ful­ly aligned;
- the porous struc­ture of the mate­r­i­al helps to remove excess mois­ture from the build­ing;
- due to low ther­mal con­duc­tiv­i­ty, there is no need for insu­la­tion;
- the mate­r­i­al is envi­ron­men­tal­ly friend­ly;
- struc­tures do not require an expen­sive foun­da­tion;
- con­struc­tion is car­ried out in a short time;
- walls are not sub­ject to shrink­age;
- the seams are thin, which min­i­mizes the con­sump­tion of glue;
- blocks are cheap­er than bricks of the same vol­ume;
- aer­at­ed con­crete is eas­i­ly sawn, which allows you to adjust the blocks and cor­rect­ly stack them in dif­fi­cult areas;
- vapor-per­me­able struc­ture allows you to cre­ate a com­fort­able micro­cli­mate;
- the mate­r­i­al is not affect­ed by microor­gan­isms;
- gas blocks do not shrink, do not deform;
- due to high adhe­sion, the fin­ish­ing process is sim­pli­fied, build­ing mix­tures are firm­ly glued to the mate­r­i­al.

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Build­ings made of aer­at­ed con­crete blocks are ener­gy effi­cient even with­out addi­tion­al ther­mal insu­la­tion. The absence of insu­la­tion on the out­er walls is a sig­nif­i­cant advan­tage, since sin­gle-lay­er struc­tures “breathe” much bet­ter than mul­ti-lay­er brick walls. Damp­ness does not accu­mu­late in a build­ing made of such a vapor-per­me­able mate­r­i­al, mold does not appear. The air in the rooms is as clean and fresh as in wood­en hous­es.

Aer­at­ed con­crete in many ways resem­bles wood. It is very light and warm, it does not con­tain tox­ic com­po­nents. Blocks are eas­i­ly sawn with a hack­saw, they can be drilled and processed with a plan­er.

Cot­tages made of such mate­r­i­al are com­pa­ra­ble in terms of com­fort with log build­ings. It does not take much time to warm up the rooms in win­ter. The walls hold heat well, so home­own­ers do not have to spend a lot of gas and fire­wood to main­tain the desired tem­per­a­ture.

Rules for laying aerated concrete blocks

Like any oth­er build­ing mate­r­i­al, aer­at­ed con­crete par­ti­tions and aer­at­ed con­crete wall blocks require com­pli­ance with instal­la­tion rules. Only in this case, gas blocks will ful­ly show their use­ful qual­i­ties and serve you for a long time with­out requir­ing repair and replace­ment.

When design­ing build­ings, in the con­struc­tion of which small wall blocks are used, it is imper­a­tive to take into account the fea­tures of instal­la­tion work. If you are lay­ing aer­at­ed con­crete, the blocks should not have a mass of more than 45 kg — com­pli­ance with this rule will make the aer­at­ed con­crete par­ti­tions strong and even. It is bet­ter to start lay­ing gas blocks from the cor­ner of the build­ing, lay­ing small wall blocks around the entire perime­ter of the foun­da­tion.

After the gas blocks of the first row are laid, the mason­ry should be cleaned of irreg­u­lar­i­ties and its hor­i­zon­tal lev­el should be checked. If the wall aer­at­ed con­crete blocks are laid uneven­ly, then it will not work to mount the struc­ture cor­rect­ly. In addi­tion, it will be nec­es­sary to iso­late the aer­at­ed con­crete par­ti­tions from mois­ture with the help of build­ing mate­ri­als for the instal­la­tion of water­proof­ing.

Read also: Advan­tages and dis­ad­van­tages of a brick house. Types of brick

Thus, you will speed up the com­ple­tion of work and be able to build reli­able aer­at­ed con­crete par­ti­tions with good heat-insu­lat­ing prop­er­ties.

When mount­ing aer­at­ed con­crete par­ti­tions and wall aer­at­ed con­crete blocks, you can­not do with­out a spe­cial con­nect­ing com­pound. Its role is played by glue for aer­at­ed con­crete, which allows you to secure­ly fas­ten the blocks togeth­er. The adhe­sive for aer­at­ed con­crete should be pre­pared imme­di­ate­ly before the start of instal­la­tion work in order to ful­ly main­tain its qual­i­ty.
When installing aer­at­ed con­crete par­ti­tions, you can choose how to sup­ply blocks to the place of work. In any case, it is very impor­tant to care­ful­ly trans­port aer­at­ed con­crete. Blocks can eas­i­ly break when dropped and become unus­able.

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