If you bought a laptop a very long time ago or even in the secondary market, then its components are hardly known completely. A video card is one of the most important components of a PC, which determines the performance of the rendering subsystem. For example, it is important for games or processing 3D models.
In this article, we will show you several ways to find out which video card is on a laptop. And in most cases, no third-party software needs to be installed.
How to find out which video card is on a laptop through the “Device Manager”
“Device Manager” is a built-in utility of the Windows operating system, which is needed for user interaction with the low-level software of installed devices. In simple terms, through it you can see which devices are connected to the computer, install or remove their drivers. And, of course, through the “Device Manager” you can find out which card (one or more) is installed in the laptop.
The method works only on mobile computers running Windows of any version.
Instruction:
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Open “This PC” (it may be called “mine” depending on the operating system you are using) and right-click in any free space;
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In the menu that appears, select “Properties”;
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In the left part of the window that opens, click on the “Device Manager” item;
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In the manager window that opens, expand the “Display adapters” item by clicking on the “plus” icon next to it.
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You will see a list of video adapters installed on your computer. The only drawback is that the amount of video memory for discrete cards is not displayed.
If the drivers for the discrete and integrated adapter are not installed, then instead of their names you can see something like “Microsoft Standard Video Adapter”. Then you have to search and download the right driver. But if you just need to determine the name of the video adapter you are using, then you can do it right from here. All you need is an internet connection.
Instruction:
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Double-click the left mouse button on the name of the undecided video adapter;
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In the window that opens, go to the “Properties” tab;
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Below the “Property” label, there will be a drop-down menu. Select “Hardware ID” there;
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2–4 lines will appear in the “Value” window. Select the bottom one and copy it — for example, by pressing Ctrl + C on the keyboard or by right-clicking and choosing “Copy”;
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Open any site with a database of drivers — devid.info, for example;
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Copy the highlighted hardware ID value into the search box and press Enter.
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The site in the search results will prompt the name of the installed card (AMD Radeon, NVIDIA GeForce, Intel HD Graphics, or something more exotic). From there you can also download the necessary drivers.
How to find out which video card is on a laptop if it does not turn on
But this is already a “problem with an asterisk”. The fact is that there are two ways to determine which video card is installed in a laptop that does not turn on — either google according to the mobile computer model, or disassemble it and see it for yourself. And both of them are not without flaws.
So, manufacturers often release a huge number of configurations of one model of a mobile computer (for example, Lenovo G50 exists in more than 10 versions), which differ, among other things, in installed video adapters. So this method can be misleading, showing a more high-end (or vice versa, less high-end) graphics accelerator than the one installed in the existing laptop.
However, it can be used. At least for a quick performance analysis.
Instruction:
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Find the name of the laptop. Most often, it is written on a sticker on the bottom of the device;
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The name consists of one or two “words”. It may look something like this — “Asus VivoBook Max D540NA-GQ171T”. In this inscription, “Asus” is the manufacturer, “VivoBook Max” is the series, “D540NA” is the model, “GQ171T” is the configuration. You need the manufacturer, model, and configuration;
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Search the Internet for the model and configuration of your laptop;
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The technical specifications on the website of the manufacturer or retailers will show the desired chip model and at the same time — in some cases — the amount of video memory for discrete graphics accelerators.
The second option is to disassemble the case, get to the motherboard and see for yourself which graphics chip is installed. This also requires technical knowledge. Well, the ability to disassemble and assemble a laptop without breaking it will not hurt.
An understanding of laptop design is also required. So, if your motherboard is not equipped with a discrete graphics chip, but only an integrated one, then even when disassembling you will not find its name. It is built into the processor. But the discrete one is separated from the processor, and the easiest way to find it is to carefully look at all the chips that are in direct contact with the cooling heat sink (of course, by removing thermal paste or thermal pads from them).
How to find out which video card is on a laptop through the AIDA64 program
If the search through the “Device Manager” did not give any results and the laptop still turns on, then there is another option to find out which video card is installed in the laptop — using the AIDA64 program.
AIDA64 is distributed shareware. This means that the free download version has been reduced in functionality. But it is still enough to see which video card is in the laptop.
In addition to the graphics accelerator model itself, AIDA64 will show how much video memory it has — both discrete and allocated from the RAM.
Instruction:
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Download the AIDA64 program from the official website of the developer and install it;
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Open AIDA64 and in the left part of the window open the “Computer” list by clicking on the arrow next to it;
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Select the “Summary information” item;
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On the right side of the window, scroll down to “Display”. The name of the installed graphics chip and the amount of video memory will be indicated there.
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After that, AIDA64 can be removed. It is still intended only for viewing information about the components installed in the device, and for nothing more.
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